Fijians are known for their warm hospitality and friendliness. By respecting their local customs and traditions, you will be warmly welcomed as a guest.

Fijian Etiquette: Tips for Visiting a Village

• Sevusevu: When visiting a Fijian village, it is customary to bring a gift. This gift called a Sevusevu, is of utmost importance and is presented to the village head or chief in a small ceremony. 

• Dress modestly: It’s customary to wear a Sulu (a traditional garment), especially in the presence of elders and during formal events. Women should avoid wearing string tops or clothing that exposes their shoulders.

• Head coverings: Avoid wearing hats or anything on your head, as this is seen as disrespectful to the chief and elders.

• Shoes off: Always remove your shoes before entering a house or sacred area.

• Speak softly: Fijians value calm and respectful conversation, so raising your voice is considered disrespectful.

• Stay with one host: If another villager invites you to stay or join them, politely explain that you are already with your current host, but would be happy to visit at another time.

• Be mindful of praise: Fijians may feel obliged to give you an item if you express too much admiration for it. Be cautious with your compliments to avoid unintentionally accepting a gift.

• Gifts: If you spend the night in a village, it is customary to bring a thoughtful gift as a token of appreciation, which will be greatly valued.

By following these respectful practices, you will foster positive relationships and fully enjoy your experience in Fijian villages.

What is a Sevusevu?

When visiting a Fijian village, it is customary to present a gift of yaqona, also known as kava. This gesture is a symbol of respect and goodwill, and the act of presenting it is known as a sevusevu. The sevusevu is an important part of Fijian culture and serves as a formal greeting, acknowledging the village elders and seeking their permission to enter and interact with the community.

The sevusevu is typically offered to the village chief or head of the household, and the ceremony surrounding the sevusevu is deeply rooted in tradition. It is usually prepared and presented in a specific manner, with the kava being ground into a powder and mixed with water in a communal bowl, called a tanoa. The resulting drink, called yaqona, is shared among the participants in the round. Each person, in precise order, is handed a coconut shell called bilo, the contents of which are to be drunk. The act of sharing the kava is a symbol of unity and is an integral part of building trust and forming connections within the community.

Presenting kava during a sevusevu demonstrates your respect for local customs and your willingness to engage with the village in a meaningful way. It is a ritual that reflects the warmth and hospitality of Fijian culture, allowing visitors to partake in the communal and spiritual aspects of village life.

Some villages, especially those away from cities and metropolitan areas, maintain more traditional customs. Fijians are generally open-minded and rarely express negative opinions or criticism of others. They also don’t like to say no and can’t outright refuse a request. However, the more respect you show for their customs, the more warm and friendly you will be received.